Merge pull request #255 from ericd-mst-github/erd-tf-vm-autoshutdown

added TF code for Azure Automation runbook
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Mark Gray (MSFT) 2023-09-26 16:25:02 -07:00 committed by GitHub
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# Resource Group
resource "azurerm_resource_group" "rg" {
location = var.resource_group_location
name = "${random_pet.prefix.id}-rg"
}
# Virtual Network
resource "azurerm_virtual_network" "my_terraform_network" {
name = "${random_pet.prefix.id}-vnet"
address_space = ["10.0.0.0/16"]
location = azurerm_resource_group.rg.location
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
}
# Subnet
resource "azurerm_subnet" "my_terraform_subnet" {
name = "${random_pet.prefix.id}-subnet"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
virtual_network_name = azurerm_virtual_network.my_terraform_network.name
address_prefixes = ["10.0.1.0/24"]
}
# Public IP
resource "azurerm_public_ip" "my_terraform_public_ip" {
name = "${random_pet.prefix.id}-public-ip"
location = azurerm_resource_group.rg.location
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
allocation_method = "Dynamic"
}
# Network Security Group and rules
resource "azurerm_network_security_group" "my_terraform_nsg" {
name = "${random_pet.prefix.id}-nsg"
location = azurerm_resource_group.rg.location
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
security_rule {
name = "RDP"
priority = 1000
direction = "Inbound"
access = "Allow"
protocol = "*"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "3389"
source_address_prefix = "*"
destination_address_prefix = "*"
}
security_rule {
name = "web"
priority = 1001
direction = "Inbound"
access = "Allow"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "80"
source_address_prefix = "*"
destination_address_prefix = "*"
}
}
# Network Interface
resource "azurerm_network_interface" "my_terraform_nic" {
name = "${random_pet.prefix.id}-nic"
location = azurerm_resource_group.rg.location
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
ip_configuration {
name = "my_nic_configuration"
subnet_id = azurerm_subnet.my_terraform_subnet.id
private_ip_address_allocation = "Dynamic"
public_ip_address_id = azurerm_public_ip.my_terraform_public_ip.id
}
}
# Connect the security group to the network interface
resource "azurerm_network_interface_security_group_association" "example" {
network_interface_id = azurerm_network_interface.my_terraform_nic.id
network_security_group_id = azurerm_network_security_group.my_terraform_nsg.id
}
# Storage account for boot diagnostics
resource "azurerm_storage_account" "my_storage_account" {
name = "diag${random_id.random_id.hex}"
location = azurerm_resource_group.rg.location
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
account_tier = "Standard"
account_replication_type = "LRS"
}
# Virtual Machine
resource "azurerm_windows_virtual_machine" "main" {
name = "${var.prefix}-vm"
admin_username = "azureuser"
admin_password = random_password.password.result
location = azurerm_resource_group.rg.location
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
network_interface_ids = [azurerm_network_interface.my_terraform_nic.id]
size = "Standard_DS1_v2"
os_disk {
name = "myOsDisk"
caching = "ReadWrite"
storage_account_type = "Premium_LRS"
}
source_image_reference {
publisher = "MicrosoftWindowsServer"
offer = "WindowsServer"
sku = "2022-datacenter-azure-edition"
version = "latest"
}
boot_diagnostics {
storage_account_uri = azurerm_storage_account.my_storage_account.primary_blob_endpoint
}
}
# Azure Automation Account
resource "azurerm_automation_account" "example" {
name = "${random_pet.prefix.id}-automation-account"
location = azurerm_resource_group.rg.location
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
sku_name = "Basic"
}
# PowerShell Runbook
resource "azurerm_automation_runbook" "example" {
name = "${random_pet.prefix.id}-runbook"
location = azurerm_resource_group.rg.location
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
automation_account_name = azurerm_automation_account.example.name
log_verbose = "true"
log_progress = "true"
description = "This is an example runbook"
runbook_type = "PowerShell"
publish_content_link {
uri = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/azureautomation/runbooks/master/Utility/ASM/Set-AzureScheduleWithRunbook.ps1"
}
}
# One-time schedule for the runbook
resource "azurerm_automation_schedule" "one_time" {
name = "${random_pet.prefix.id}-one-time-schedule"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
automation_account_name = azurerm_automation_account.example.name
frequency = "OneTime"
start_time = timeadd(timestamp(), "10m") # 10 minutes from now
}
# Hourly schedule for the runbook
resource "azurerm_automation_schedule" "hourly" {
name = "${random_pet.prefix.id}-hourly-schedule"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
automation_account_name = azurerm_automation_account.example.name
frequency = "Hour"
interval = 1
start_time = timeadd(timestamp(), "15m") # 15 minutes from now
}
# Link the one-time schedule to the runbook
resource "azurerm_automation_job_schedule" "one_time" {
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
automation_account_name = azurerm_automation_account.example.name
schedule_name = azurerm_automation_schedule.one_time.name
runbook_name = azurerm_automation_runbook.example.name
}
# Link the hourly schedule to the runbook
resource "azurerm_automation_job_schedule" "hourly" {
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
automation_account_name = azurerm_automation_account.example.name
schedule_name = azurerm_automation_schedule.hourly.name
runbook_name = azurerm_automation_runbook.example.name
}
# Random resources for unique naming
resource "random_id" "random_id" {
keepers = {
resource_group = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
}
byte_length = 8
}
resource "random_password" "password" {
length = 20
min_lower = 1
min_upper = 1
min_numeric = 1
min_special = 1
special = true
}
resource "random_pet" "prefix" {
prefix = var.prefix
length = 1
}

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output "resource_group_name" {
description = "The name of the created resource group."
value = azurerm_resource_group.rg.name
}
output "public_ip_address" {
description = "The address of the created public IP."
value = azurerm_public_ip.my_terraform_public_ip.ip_address
}
output "storage_account_name" {
description = "The name of the created storage account."
value = azurerm_storage_account.my_storage_account.name
}
output "virtual_machine_name" {
description = "The name of the created virtual machine."
value = azurerm_windows_virtual_machine.main.name
}
output "automation_account_name" {
description = "The name of the created automation account."
value = azurerm_automation_account.example.name
}
output "powershell_runbook_name" {
description = "The name of the created PowerShell runbook."
value = azurerm_automation_runbook.example.name
}
output "one_time_schedule_name" {
description = "The name of the created one-time schedule for the runbook."
value = azurerm_automation_schedule.one_time.name
}
output "hourly_schedule_name" {
description = "The name of the created hourly schedule for the runbook."
value = azurerm_automation_schedule.hourly.name
}

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terraform {
required_version = ">=1.0"
required_providers {
azurerm = {
source = "hashicorp/azurerm"
version = "~>3.0"
}
}
}
provider "azurerm" {
features {}
}

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# Azure VM Automation
This repository contains Terraform code to create resources in Azure, including an Automation account, a PowerShell runbook, and schedules for the runbook.
## Terraform resource types
- [azurerm_resource_group](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/resource_group)
- [azurerm_virtual_network](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/virtual_network)
- [azurerm_subnet](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/subnet)
- [azurerm_public_ip](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/public_ip)
- [azurerm_network_security_group](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/network_security_group)
- [azurerm_network_interface](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/network_interface)
- [azurerm_network_interface_security_group_association](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/network_interface_security_group_association)
- [azurerm_storage_account](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/storage_account)
- [azurerm_windows_virtual_machine](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/windows_virtual_machine)
- [azurerm_virtual_machine_extension](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/virtual_machine_extension)
- [azurerm_automation_account](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/automation_account)
- [azurerm_automation_runbook](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/automation_runbook)
- [azurerm_automation_schedule](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/automation_schedule)
- [azurerm_automation_job_schedule](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/automation_job_schedule)
- [random_id](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/random/latest/docs/resources/id)
- [random_password](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/random/latest/docs/resources/password)
- [random_pet](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/random/latest/docs/resources/pet)
## Variables
| Name | Description | Default value |
|-|-|-|
| `resource_group_location` | The location where the resource group should be created. | East US |
| `prefix` | A prefix for naming resources. | demo |
| `vnet_address_space` | Address space for the virtual network. | ["10.0.0.0/16"] |
| `subnet_address_prefixes` | Address prefixes for the subnet. | ["10.0.1.0/24"] |
| `public_ip_allocation_method` | Allocation method for the public IP. | Dynamic (Must be either 'Static' or 'Dynamic'.) |
| `vm_size` | Size of the virtual machine. | Standard_DS1_v2. Possible values include: Standard_DS1_v2, Standard_DS2_v2, Standard_DS3_v2, Standard_DS4_v2, Standard_DS5_v2. |
| `vm_image` | Source image reference for the virtual machine. | Windows Server 2022 |
| `storage_account_tier` | Performance tier of the storage account. | Standard. Possible values include: Standard, Premium, Standard_GRS, Standard_RAGRS, Premium_LRS, Premium_ZRS. |
| `storage_account_replication_type` | Replication type for the storage account. | LRS. Possible values include: LRS, GRS, RAGRS, ZRS. |
| `automation_account_sku_name` | SKU name for the Azure Automation Account. | Basic. Possible values include: Free, Basic, Standard. |
| `runbook_type` | Type of the runbook. | PowerShell |
| `runbook_uri` | URI for the runbook content. | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/azureautomation/runbooks/master/Utility/ASM/Set-AzureScheduleWithRunbook.ps1 |
| `one_time_schedule_start_time` | Start time for the one-time runbook schedule. | "2023-09-23T00:00:00Z" |
| `hourly_schedule_start_time` | Start time for the hourly runbook schedule. | "2023-09-23T01:00:00Z" |

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variable "resource_group_location" {
type = string
default = "East US"
description = "The location where the resource group should be created."
}
variable "prefix" {
type = string
default = "demo"
description = "A prefix for naming resources."
}
variable "vnet_address_space" {
type = list(string)
default = ["10.0.0.0/16"]
description = "Address space for the virtual network."
}
variable "subnet_address_prefixes" {
type = list(string)
default = ["10.0.1.0/24"]
description = "Address prefixes for the subnet."
}
variable "public_ip_allocation_method" {
type = string
default = "Dynamic"
description = "Allocation method for the public IP."
validation {
condition = contains(["Static", "Dynamic"], var.public_ip_allocation_method)
error_message = "The public IP allocation method must be either 'Static' or 'Dynamic'."
}
}
variable "vm_size" {
type = string
default = "Standard_DS1_v2"
description = "Size of the virtual machine."
validation {
condition = contains(["Standard_DS1_v2", "Standard_DS2_v2", "Standard_DS3_v2", "Standard_DS4_v2", "Standard_DS5_v2"], var.vm_size)
error_message = "The VM size must be one of the following: Standard_DS1_v2, Standard_DS2_v2, Standard_DS3_v2, Standard_DS4_v2, Standard_DS5_v2."
}
}
variable "vm_image" {
type = object({
publisher = string
offer = string
sku = string
version = string
})
default = {
publisher = "MicrosoftWindowsServer"
offer = "WindowsServer"
sku = "2022-datacenter-azure-edition"
version = "latest"
}
description = "Source image reference for the virtual machine."
}
variable "storage_account_tier" {
type = string
default = "Standard"
description = "Performance tier of the storage account."
validation {
condition = contains(["Standard", "Premium", "Standard_GRS", "Standard_RAGRS", "Premium_LRS", "Premium_ZRS"], var.storage_account_tier)
error_message = "The storage account tier must be one of the following: Standard, Premium, Standard_GRS, Standard_RAGRS, Premium_LRS, Premium_ZRS."
}
}
variable "storage_account_replication_type" {
type = string
default = "LRS"
description = "Replication type for the storage account."
validation {
condition = contains(["LRS", "GRS", "RAGRS", "ZRS"], var.storage_account_replication_type)
error_message = "The storage account replication type must be one of the following: LRS, GRS, RAGRS, ZRS."
}
}
variable "automation_account_sku_name" {
type = string
default = "Basic"
description = "SKU name for the Azure Automation Account."
validation {
condition = contains(["Free", "Basic", "Standard"], var.automation_account_sku_name)
error_message = "The automation account SKU name must be one of the following: Free, Basic, Standard."
}
}
variable "runbook_type" {
type = string
default = "PowerShell"
description = "Type of the runbook."
}
variable "runbook_uri" {
type = string
default = "https://example.com/script.ps1"
description = "URI for the runbook content."
}
variable "one_time_schedule_start_time" {
type = string
default = "2023-09-23T00:00:00Z"
description = "Start time for the one-time runbook schedule."
}
variable "hourly_schedule_start_time" {
type = string
default = "2023-09-23T01:00:00Z"
description = "Start time for the hourly runbook schedule."
}